Defining Difference : Race and Racism in the History of Psychology

Contributors ix Acknowledgments xi Introduction: Histories of Psychology and Race 3(16) Andrew S. Winston I. Foundations of Psychology and Race Before 1900 19(58) Chapter 1. Type and Essence: Prologue to the History of Psychology and Race 21(28) Fredric Weizmann Chapter 2. The Concept of Race in the Life and Thought of Francis Galton 49(28) Raymond E. Faucher II. Psychology, Science, and "Race Mixing" 77(58) Chapter 3. The Historical Problematization of "Mixed Race" in Psychological and Human-Scientific Discourses 79(30) Thomas Teo Chapter 4. "Inharmoniously Adapted to Each Other": Science and Racial Crosses 109(26) William H. Tucker III. Cultural Contexts and 20th-Century Psychology 135(96) Chapter 5. "It's an American Thing": The "Race" and Intelligence Controversy From a British Perspective 137(34) Graham Richards Chapter 6. Race and Psychology in South Africa 171(28) Johann Louw and Don Foster Chapter 7. Constructing Difference: Heredity, Intelligence, and Race in Textbooks, 1930-1970 199(32) Andrew S. Winston, Bethany Butzer, and Mark D. Ferris IV. Confronting Racism 231(54) Chapter 8. Antiracist Work in the Desegregation Era: The Scientific Activism of Kenneth Bancroft Clark 233(28) Layli Phillips Chapter 9. "Racially Stuffed Shirts and Other Enemies of Mankind": Horace Mann Bond's Parody of Segregationist Psychology in the 1950's 261(24) John P. Jackson, Jr. Author Index 285(8) Subject Index 293(10) About the Editor 303