Ecology

Series Editor's Preface ix Acknowledgments xi Introduction 1(27) Carolyn Merchant PART I: CRITICAL THEORY AND THE DOMINATION OF NATURE Marx and Engels on Ecology 28(16) Howard Parsons The Concept of Enlightenment 44(7) Max Horkheimer Theodor Adorno John Cumming Ecology and Revolution 51(4) Herbert Marcuse The Domination of Nature 55(10) William Leiss The Failed Promise of Critical Theory 65(13) Robyn Eckersley PART II: ENVIRONMENTAL ECONOMICS AND POLITICS Economics and the Environment 78(10) Alan Miller Poverty and Population 88(8) Barry Commoner Steady-State Economics 96(11) Herman Daly Human Needs and Social Change 107(5) Len Doyal Ian Gough Creating a Green Future 112(8) Brian Tokar PART III: DEEP, SOCIAL, AND SOCIALIST ECOLOGY Deep Ecology 120(5) Arne Naess The Deep Ecology Movement 125(15) Bill Devall Ecocentrism and the Anthropocentric Detour 140(12) George Sessions The Concept of Social Ecology 152(11) Murray Bookchin Socialism and Ecology 163(11) James O'Connor PART IV: ECOFEMINISM The Time for Ecofeminism 174(24) Francoise d'Eaubonne Ruth Hottell Feminism and the Revolt of Nature 198(9) Ynestra King Ecosocial Feminism as a General Theory of Oppression 207(13) Val Plumwood Essentialism in Ecofeminist Discourse 220(15) Elizabeth Carlassare Ecofeminism and Deep Ecology 235(13) Freya Mathews PART V: ENVIRONMENTAL JUSTICE The Importance of Environmental Justice 248(6) Peter Wenz Environmental Racism and the Environmental Justice Movement 254(12) Robert Bullard From Resistance to Regeneration 266(6) Winona LaDuke Development, Ecology, and Women 272(9) Vandana Shiva Radical Environmentalism: A Third-World Critique 281(11) Ramachandra Guha PART VI: SPIRITUAL ECOLOGY Toward a Healing of Self and World 292(7) Joanna Macy The Spiritual Dimension of Green Politics 299(10) Charlene Spretnak Why Women Need the Goddess 309(13) Carol Christ Ecology and Process Theology 322(5) John Cobb, Jr. The Woman I Love Is a Planet 327(7) Paula Gunn Allen PART VII: POSTMODERN SCIENCE Systems Theory and the New Paradigm 334(8) Fritjof Capra Postmodern Science and a Postmodern World 342(9) David Bohm Gaia 351(9) James Lovelock Predictability: Does the Flap of a Butterfly's Wings in Brazil Set Off a Tornado in Texas? 360(3) Edward Lorenz Science in a World of Limited Predictability 363(8) Ilya Prigogine Conclusion: Principles of Environmental Justice The First National People of Color Environmental Leadership Summit 371(2) Index 373