Geological Storage of Carbon Dioxide (CO2)

<p>Contributor contact details</p> <p>Woodhead Publishing Series in Energy</p> <p>Foreword</p> <p>Introduction</p> <p>Part I: Fundamentals of the geological storage of CO2</p> <p>Chapter 1: Anthropogenic climate change and the role of CO₂ capture and storage (CCS)</p> <p>Abstract:</p> <p>1.1 Climate change and anthropogenic emissions of CO2</p> <p>1.2 Emissions of CO2</p> <p>1.3 CO₂ capture and storage</p> <p>1.4 Trends in CO₂ capture and storage (CCS)</p> <p>Chapter 2: CO₂ storage capacity calculation using static and dynamic modelling</p> <p>Abstract:</p> <p>2.1 Introduction</p> <p>2.2 Static methods for deep saline aquifers</p> <p>2.3 Dynamic methods for deep saline aquifers</p> <p>2.4 Storage capacity in oil and gas reservoirs and unmineable coal seams</p> <p>2.5 Examples of CO₂ storage assessment projects</p> <p>2.6 Conclusion</p> <p>2.7 Challenges and future trends</p> <p>2.8 Sources of further information and advice</p> <p>Chapter 3: Modelling the injectivity, migration and trapping of CO₂ in carbon capture and storage (CCS)</p> <p>Abstract:</p> <p>3.1 Introduction</p> <p>3.2 Reservoir processes and how they are modelled</p> <p>3.3 Engineering options to manage CO₂ storage</p> <p>3.4 Challenges and future trends</p> <p>Chapter 4: Monitoring the geological storage of CO2</p> <p>Abstract:</p> <p>4.1 Introduction</p> <p>4.2 Storage site monitoring aims</p> <p>4.3 Types of monitoring technologies and techniques</p> <p>4.4 Monitoring strategies</p> <p>4.5 Monitoring results: modelling temporal responses</p> <p>4.6 Challenges and future trends</p> <p>4.7 Sources of further information and advice</p> <p>Chapter 5: The role of pressure in carbon capture and storage (CCS)</p> <p>Abstract:</p> <p>5.1 Introduction</p> <p>5.2 Types of CO₂ storage units</p> <p>5.3 Relevance of pressure to CO₂ storage sites</p> <p>5.4 Conclusion</p> <p>5.6 Appendix: glossary</p> <p>Chapter 6: Modeling long-term CO₂ storage, sequestration and cycling</p> <p>Abstract:</p> <p>6.1 Introduction</p> <p>6.2 Types of models</p> <p>6.3 Long-term behavior and modeling issues</p> <p>6.4 Development and application of site-specific models</p> <p>6.5 Challenges and future trends</p> <p>6.6 Sources of further information and advice</p> <p>Part II: Environmental, social and regulatory aspects</p> <p>Chapter 7: CO₂ leakage from geological storage facilities: environmental, societal and economic impacts, monitoring and research strategies</p> <p>Abstract:</p> <p>7.1 Introduction</p> <p>7.2 A generic approach to risks and impacts</p> <p>7.3 Impacts and risks relating to the marine system</p> <p>7.4 Impacts and risks relating to terrestrial systems</p> <p>7.5 An ecosystem services description of economic impacts</p> <p>7.6 Monitoring and mitigation of storage sites</p> <p>7.7 The role of natural analogue sites and artificial experiments</p> <p>7.8 Challenges and future trends</p> <p>7.9 Sources of further information and advice</p> <p>Chapter 8: Risk assessment of CO₂ storage complexes and public engagement in projects</p> <p>Abstract:</p> <p>8.1 Introduction</p> <p>8.2 Risk assessment of a storage complex</p> <p>8.3 TESLA: an advanced evidence-based logic approach to risk assessment</p> <p>8.4 Addressing technical, governance and fiscal challenges to carbon capture and storage (CCS) with risk assessment</p> <p>8.5 Public engagement in CCS projects</p> <p>Chapter 9: The legal framework for carbon capture and storage (CCS)</p> <p>Abstract:</p> <p>9.1 Introduction</p> <p>9.2 The role of international law: the Kyoto Protocol</p> <p>9.3 The role of European law: Directive 2009/31/EC on the geological storage of carbon dioxide</p> <p>9.4 Legal liabilities</p> <p>9.5 Challenges and future trends</p> <p>Part III: Case studies</p> <p>Chapter 10: Offshore CO₂ storage: Sleipner natural gas field beneath the North Sea</p> <p>Abstract:</p> <p>10.1 Introduction</p> <p>10.2 Geological setting</p> <p>10.3 Monitoring: introduction and time-lapse 3D seismics</p> <p>10.4 Other monitoring methods</p> <p>10.5 Monitoring in the context of the EU regulatory regime</p> <p>10.6 Future trends</p> <p>Chapter 11: The CO2CRC Otway Project in Australia</p> <p>Abstract:</p> <p>11.1 Introduction</p> <p>11.2 Developing Australia's first storage project</p> <p>11.3 Constructing the CO2CRC Otway Project</p> <p>11.4 Monitoring the site</p> <p>11.5 Successfully undertaking the Otway Project</p> <p>11.6 Outcomes of the Otway Project</p> <p>11.7 Future trends</p> <p>11.8 Acknowledgements</p> <p>Chapter 12: On-shore CO₂ storage at the Ketzin pilot site in Germany</p> <p>Abstract:</p> <p>12.1 Introduction</p> <p>12.2 Geographic and geologic setting</p> <p>12.3 Site infrastructure and injection process</p> <p>12.4 Integrated operational and scientific monitoring</p> <p>12.5 Lessons learned from the Ketzin pilot site</p> <p>12.6 Future trends</p> <p>12.7 Acknowledgements</p> <p>Chapter 13: The K12-B CO₂ injection project in the Netherlands</p> <p>Abstract:</p> <p>13.1 Introduction</p> <p>13.2 Site characterization</p> <p>13.3 Site characterization: legal and social aspects</p> <p>13.4 Test cycles and monitoring</p> <p>13.5 Reservoir modelling</p> <p>13.6 Challenges and lessons learned</p> <p>13.7 Sources of further information and advice</p> <p>Index</p>