Handbook of Biometric Anti-Spoofing

<p>Introduction<br>Nesli Erdoğmuş and Sébastien Marcel</p><p>Forgeries of Fingerprints in Forensic Science<br>Christophe Champod and Marcela Espinoza</p><p>Fingerprint Anti-Spoofing in Biometric Systems<br>Javier Galbally, Julian Fierrez, Javier Ortega-Garcia and Raffaele Cappelli</p><p>Face Anti-Spoofing: Visual Approach<br>André Anjos, Jukka Komulainen, Sébastien Marcel, Abdenour Hadid and Matti Pietikäinen</p><p>Face Anti-Spoofing: Multi-Spectral Approach<br>Dong Yi, Zhen Lei, Zhiwei Zhang and Stan Z. Li</p><p>Iris Anti-Spoofing<br>Zhenan Sun and Tieniu Tan</p><p>Speaker Recognition Anti-Spoofing<br>Nicholas Evans, Tomi Kinnunen, Junichi Yamagishi, Zhizheng Wu, Federico Alegre and Phillip De Leon</p><p>Gait Anti-Spoofing<br>John D. Bustard, Mohammad Ghahramani, John N. Carter, Abdenour Hadid and Mark S. Nixon</p><p>Multimodal Anti-Spoofing in Biometric Recognition Systems<br>Giorgio Fumera, Gian Luca Marcialis, Battista Biggio, Fabio Roli and Stephanie Caswell Schuckers</p><p>Evaluation Methodologies<br>Ivana Chingovska, André Anjos and Sébastien Marcel</p><p>Related Standards<br>Christoph Busch</p><p>Legal Aspects: Biometric Data, Evidence Rules and Trusted Identities<br>Els J. Kindt</p><p>Ethical Issues in Anti-Spoofing<br>Andrew P. Rebera</p><p>Evaluation Databases<br>Stan Z Li, Javier Galbally, André Anjos and Sébastien Marcel</p>