The Philosophy of Artificial Intelligence

Introduction; Warren S. McCulloch and Walter H. Pitts: A Logical Calculus of Nervous Activity; Alan M. Turing: Computing Machinery and Intelligence; John R. Searle: Minds, Brains, and Programs; Margaret A. Boden: Escaping from the Chinese Room; Allen Newell and Herbert A. Simon: Computer Science as Empirical Enquiry: Symbols and Search; David C. Marr: Artificial Intelligence: A Personal View; Daniel C. Dennett: Cognitive Wheels: The Frame Problem of AI; Patrick J. Hayes: The Naive Physics Manifesto; Drew McDermott: A Critique of Pure Reason; Aaron Sloman: Motives, Mechanisms, and Emotions; Geoffrey E. Hinton, James L. McClelland, and David E. Rumelhart: Distributed Representations; Andy Clark: Connectionism, Competence, and Explanation; Hubert L. Dreyfus and Stewart E. Dreyfus: Making a Mind Versus Modelling the Brain; Paul M. Churchland: Some Reductive Strategies in Cognitive Neurobiology; Adrian Cussins: The Connectionist Construction of Concepts