<p></p><strong><p>SECTION I •Introduction<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>1. The GlobalBurden ofCardiovascular Diseases<p></p></p><p>Catherine P.Benziger, Andrew E. Moran,Gregory A. Roth, and George A. Mensah<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>2.ClinicalCardiovascular Examination<p></p></p><p>William R.Miranda and Rick A. Nishimura<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>3.CardiovascularImaging Techniques<p></p></p><p>Thomas H.Marwick and Jagat Narula<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>4.Genomics andEpigenomics of Heart Diseases<p></p></p><p>June-Wha Rheeand Joseph C. Wu<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>SECTION II •Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Disease<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>5.Epidemiology,Pathophysiology, and Treatment of Hypertension<p></p></p><p>Michael E.Hall, John E. Hall, and Paul K.Whelton<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>6.CardiometabolicDisease: Insulin Resistance, Obesity, and the MetabolicSyndrome<p></p></p><p>W. TimothyGarvey and Jeffrey I. Mechanick<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>7.Diabetes andCardiovascular Disease<p></p></p><p>Jeffrey I.Mechanick and Michael E. Farkouh<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>8.Tobacco-RelatedCardiovascular Disease<p></p></p><p>Nancy A.Rigotti, Sara Kalkhoran, and NealL. Benowitz<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>9.Air Pollutionand Cardiovascular Disease<p></p></p><p>Michael B.Hadley and Sanjay Rajagopalan<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>10.Hypercholesterolemia,Hyperlipoprotein(A), Hypertriglyceridemia, and Low HDL<p></p></p><p>Robert S.Rosenson, Marlys L. Koschinsky,Børge G. Nordestgaard, and Robert A. Hegele<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>11.PsychologicalFactors in Cardiovascular Health and Disease<p></p></p><p>Darwin R.Labarthe and Rosalba Hernandez<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>12.SedentaryLifestyle and Role of Exercise in Cardiovascular Diseases<p></p></p><p>AmbarishPandey, Nitin Kondamudi, and CarlJ. Lavie<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>13.Nutrition,Diet, and Alcohol in Health and Cardiovascular Disease<p></p></p><p>MartaGuasch-Ferré and Frank Hu<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>14.Inflammationand Atherosclerosis<p></p></p><p>Hasan K.Siddiqi and Paul M. Ridker<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>15.Location andLevel of Care, Education, Availability of Medicines, andCardiovascularMortality<p></p></p><p>Rajeev Gupta,Philip Joseph, AnnikaRosengren, and Salim Yusuf<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>SECTION III• Atherosclerosis and Coronary Heart Disease<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>16.Pathologyand Pathogenesis of Atherosclerosis and its Progression<p></p></p><p>Jagat Narula,Erling Falk, and ValentinFuster<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>17.Pathogenesisof Coronary Thrombosis and Myocardial Infarction<p></p></p><p>Gemma Vilahur,Valentín Fuster, and BorjaIbanez<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>18.ST-ElevationMyocardial Infarction (STEMI)<p></p></p><p>Borja Ibanez, ManeshPatel, InésGarcía-Lunar, Usman Baber, Jonathan Halperin, and Valentin Fuster<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>19.Evaluationand Management of Non–ST-Segment Elevation Acute Coronary Syndromes<p></p></p><p>Eric R. Bates,David J. Moliterno, andManesh R. Patel<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>20.Mimickers ofAtherosclerotic Myocardial Infarction: SCAD, Coronary Vasospasm,Myocarditis,and Takotsubo Syndrome<p></p></p><p>Jacqueline Saw,Jaya Chandrasekhar, SarahZaman, and Harmony Reynolds<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>21.ChronicCoronary Syndromes<p></p></p><p>SripalBangalore, Ziad Ali, Jagat Narula,John Puskas, and Gregg W. Stone<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>22.CardiacRehabilitation: Current Practice and Future Directions<p></p></p><p>Alan Rozanski,Saman Setareh-Shenas, andJagat Narula<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>SECTION IV •Diseases of the Great Vessels and Peripheral Vessels<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>23.Diseases ofthe Aorta<p></p></p><p>John A.Elefteriades, Bulat A. Ziganshin,and Jonathan L. Halperin<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>24.CarotidArtery Disease<p></p></p><p>Christopher J.White<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>25.CerebrovascularDisease<p></p></p><p>Hugo J.Aparicio, Vasileios Lioutas, ThanhN. Nguyen, and Sudha Seshadri<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>26.Diagnosisand Management of Diseases of the Peripheral Arteries<p></p></p><p>HillaryJohnston-Cox, Daniella Kadian-Dodov,and Jeffrey W. Olin<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>SECTION V •Valvular Heart Disease<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>27.AcuteRheumatic Fever<p></p></p><p>Liesl Zühlke,Jagat Narula, Mark Engel, andJonathan R. Carapetis<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>28.AorticStenosis<p></p></p><p>Marie-AnnickClavel, Marc R. Dweck, Martin Leon,and Philippe Pibarot<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>29.AorticRegurgitation, Mixed Valvular Heart Disease, and Heart Valve Prostheses<p></p></p><p>PatrizioLancellotti, Alexandra Chitroceanu,Simona Sperlongano, Raluca Dulgheru, andAdriana Postolache<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>30.MitralRegurgitation<p></p></p><p>Jeroen J. Bax,Nina Ajmone Marsan, Pietervan der Bijl, Hendrik Treede, Michele DeBonis,Bernard Prendergast, BernardIung, and Victoria Delgado<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>31.AcquiredTricuspid Valve Diseases<p></p></p><p>Luigi P.Badano, Ana Pardo, Denisa Muraru,and Jose Louis Zamorano<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>32.MitralStenosis<p></p></p><p>Vinay K. Bahland Ravi S. Math<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>33.InfectiveEndocarditis<p></p></p><p>Ann F. Bolger<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>SECTION VI •Rhythm and Conduction Abnormalities<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>34.ElectrophysiologicAnatomy, Mechanisms of Arrhythmias and ConductionDisturbances, and Genetics<p></p></p><p>Peng-ShengChen, MD, Siew Yen Ho, Silvia G.Priori, and Charles Antzelevitch<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>35.SupraventricularTachycardia: Atrial Tachycardia, Atrioventricular NodalReentry, andWolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome<p></p></p><p>David Spraggand Hugh Calkins<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>36.AtrialFibrillation and Atrial Flutter<p></p></p><p>Anne B. Curtis,Tina Baykaner, and Sanjiv M.Narayan<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>37.VentricularArrhythmias and Sudden Cardiac Death<p></p></p><p>Justin Hayase,Kalyanam Shivkumar, and JasonS. Bradfield<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>38.ConductionSystem Disturbances and Bradyarrhythmias<p></p></p><p>PugazhendhiVijayaraman, Jeffrey Arkles,Jayanthi N. Koneru, and David J. Callans<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>39.Diagnosisand Management of Syncope<p></p></p><p>Zachary D.Goldberger, Mohammed Ruzieh, andBlair P. Grubb<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>SECTION VII• Heart Failure<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>40.Classificationof Cardiomyopathies<p></p></p><p>EloisaArbustini, Barry J. Maron, NavneetNarula, and Jagat Narula<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>41.DilatedCardiomyopathy<p></p></p><p>EloisaArbustini, Alessandro Di Toro,Lorenzo Giuliani, Mario Urtis, G. William Dec,and Jagat Narula<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>42.HypertrophicCardiomyopathy<p></p></p><p>MassimilianoLorenzini and Perry M. Elliott<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>43.CardiacAmyloidosis<p></p></p><p>Morie A. Gertz,Jagat Narula, EdgarArgulian, and Sumeet S. Mitter<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>44.RestrictiveHeart Diseases<p></p></p><p>EloisaArbustini, Alessandro Di Toro,Lorenzo Giuliani, G. William Dec, and JagatNarula<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>45.LeftVentricular Noncompaction<p></p></p><p>EloisaArbustini, Alessandra Serio, LorenzoGiuliani, Nupoor Narula, and Alessandro DiToro<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>46.Myocarditis<p></p></p><p>EloisaArbustini, Alessandro Di Toro, MarioUrtis, Sean Pinney, and Jagat Narula<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>47.Obstructiveand Nonobstructive Coronary Disease in Heart Failure<p></p></p><p>Charlotte Leeand G. William Dec<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>48.Diagnosisand Management of Chronic Heart Failure<p></p></p><p>MuhammadShahzeb Khan, Muthiah Vaduganathan,and Javed Butler<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>49.Diagnosisand Management of Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction<p></p></p><p>João PedroFerreira, Kavita Sharma, andJaved Butler<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>50.Evaluationand Management of Acute Heart Failure<p></p></p><p>Kiran Mahmood,Eric J. Velazquez, andAnuradha Lala<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>51.PeripartumCardiomyopathy<p></p></p><p>Uri Elkayam andJena Pizula<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>52.SurgicalManagement of the Severe Heart Failure Patient: Mechanical CirculatorySupportand Heart Transplantation<p></p></p><p>Adam D. DeVore,Michelle M. Kittleson,Carmelo A. Milano, Jignesh K. Patel, Joseph G. Rogers,and Jon A. Kobashigawa<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>SECTION VIII• Diseases of the Pericardium<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>53.AcutePericarditis<p></p></p><p>James W. Lloyd,Sushil Allen Luis, Zi Ye,and Jae K. Oh<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>54.PercardialEffusion and Tamponade<p></p></p><p>Darryl J.Burstow, Sushil Allen Luis, GarvanC. Kane, and Jae K. Oh<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>55.ConstrictivePericarditis<p></p></p><p>William R.Miranda, Kevin L. Greason, JohnM. Stulak, and Jae K. Oh<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>SECTION IX •Cardiopulmonary Disease<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>56.Diagnosisand Management of Diseases of the Peripheral Venous System<p></p></p><p>DaniellaKadian-Dodov, Hillary Johnston-Cox,and Jeffrey W. Olin<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>57.Pulmonary Hypertension<p></p></p><p>Yogesh N. V.Reddy and Barry A. Borlaug<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>58.PulmonaryEmbolism<p></p></p><p>Victor F.Tapson<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>59.CorPulmonale: The Heart in Structural Lung Disease<p></p></p><p>Lewis J. Rubin<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>60.Sleep-DisorderedBreathing<p></p></p><p>ShahrokhJavaheri , Dirk Pevernagie, and AliJavaheri<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>SECTION X •Critical Cardiovascular Care<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>61.Evolution ofCardiac Critical Care<p></p></p
><p>Venu Menon andPenelope Rampersad<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>62.Circulatoryand Cardiogenic Shock<p></p></p><p>Gregory Serrao,Benjamin Bier, and UmeshGidwani<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>63.SuddenCardiac Death and Resuscitation<p></p></p><p>Sanjiv M.Narayan and James P. Daubert<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>64.Postoperativeand Postprocedural Care in the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit<p></p></p><p>Venu Menon<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>SECTION XI •Adult Congenital Heart Disease<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>65.Anatomicaland Physiological Classification of Adult Congenital Heart Disease<p></p></p><p>Jasmine Grewaland Alexander R. Opotowsky<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>66.ShuntLesions<p></p></p><p>Ari M. Cedars,Shelby Kutty, and AshishDoshi<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>67.Right-SidedLesions<p></p></p><p>KonstantinosDimopoulos and AndrewConstantine<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>68.Left HeartObstructive Lesions<p></p></p><p>Jennifer Cohen,David Ezon, Kenan Stern, andAli N. Zaidi<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>69.SingleVentricle Post Fontan Palliation: Tricuspid Atresia, Pulmonary Atresia,andHypoplastic Left Heart Syndrome<p></p></p><p>Marie-A Chaixand Paul Khairy<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>70.Complex CyanoticCongenital Heart Disease: The “Mixing” Lesions<p></p></p><p>RafaelAlonso-Gonzalez and DanielleMassarella<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>71.PsychosocialProfiles in Adult Congenital Heart Disease and Transition toAdulthood<p></p></p><p>Philip Moons<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>SECTION XII• Special Populations and Topics in Cardiovascular Disease<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>72.PerioperativeEvaluation for Noncardiac Surgery<p></p></p><p>Daniel Alyesh,Prashant Vaishnava, and KimA. Eagle<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>73.Anesthesiaand the Patient with Cardiovascular Disease<p></p></p><p>David L. Reich,Elvera L. Baron, and Joel A.Kaplan<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>74.CardiovascularDisease in Patients With Cancer and Cardiovascular Complicationsof CancerTherapies<p></p></p><p>Edward T. H.Yeh<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>75.HeartDisease in Chronic Kidney Disease<p></p></p><p>Jared Hooker,Omar Baber, and Usman Baber<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>76.RheumatologicDisease and the Cardiovascular System<p></p></p><p>Emily Carrolland Yousaf Ali<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>77.CardiovascularDisease in Patients with HIV<p></p></p><p>Pravin Manga,Keir McCutcheon, and Nqoba Tsabedse<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>78. HeartDisease inPregnancy<p></p></p><p>Dan G. Halpern,Amy Sarma, Katherine E.Economy, and Anne Marie Valente<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>79.TraumaticHeart Disease<p></p></p><p>T. BruceFerguson, Jr, Austin Rogers, andRobert Allman<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>80.Women andIschemic Heart Disease: An Evolution in Knowledge<p></p></p><p>Leslee J. Shaw,Viviany R. Taqueti, andNanette K. Wenger<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>81.Race,Ethnicity, Disparities, and Diversity: The Intersection With HeartDisease<p></p></p><p>Clyde W. Yancy<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>82.CardiovascularDisease and Ageing: Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms<p></p></p><p>Zoltan Ungvari,Dao-Fu Dai, Bela Merkely,and Anna Csiszar<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>83.ArtificialIntelligence and Cardiovascular Care<p></p></p><p>John S.Rumsfeld, Bobak J. Mortazavi, andHarlan M. Krumholz<p></p></p><p><p> </p></p><p>84.CardiovascularManifestations of COVID-19<p></p></p><p></p><p>Sean P. Pinney,Gennaro Giustino, andJeffrey I. Mechanick<p></p></p></strong><spancalibri",sans-serif; 11pt;="" ar-sa;"="" en-us;="" minor-latin;="" calibri;="" minor-bidi;="" roman";="" new="" "times=""><ol><licalibri",sans-serif; normal;"="" normal;="" 11pt;=""><p><licalibri",sans-serif; normal;"="" normal;="" 11pt;=""></licalibri",sans-serif;></p><p><licalibri",sans-serif; normal;"="" normal;="" 11pt;=""></licalibri",sans-serif;></p><p><licalibri",sans-serif; normal;"="" normal;="" 11pt;=""></licalibri",sans-serif;></p><p><licalibri",sans-serif; normal;"="" normal;="" 11pt;=""></licalibri",sans-serif;></p><p><licalibri",sans-serif; normal;"="" normal;="" 11pt;=""></licalibri",sans-serif;></p><p><licalibri",sans-serif; normal;"="" normal;="" 11pt;=""></licalibri",sans-serif;></p><p><licalibri",sans-serif; normal;"="" normal;="" 11pt;=""></licalibri",sans-serif;></p><p><licalibri",sans-serif; normal;"="" normal;="" 11pt;=""></licalibri",sans-serif;></p><p></p><p></p></licalibri",sans-serif;></ol><p> </p><p> </p><p> </p><p> </p></spancalibri",sans-serif;><p></p>