Nerve Blockade and Interventional Therapy

Part 1. Introduction.-<div>1. Interventional pain treatment using nerve block – Usefulness and perspectives.-</div><div>2.&nbsp;Interventional Treatments and Nerve Blocks</div><div><br></div><div>Part 2. Overview.-</div><div>3. Definition.-&nbsp;</div><div>4.&nbsp;Purpose.-</div>5.&nbsp;Method for Evaluating Pain.-<div>6.&nbsp;Diagnosis</div><div>7.&nbsp;Apparatus</div><div>8.&nbsp;Drugs used&nbsp;</div><div>9. Neurodestruction and Stimulation Approach</div><div><br></div><div>Part 3. Feature of Each Technique.-&nbsp;<br></div><div>10.Landmark Method&nbsp; (Blind Method).-&nbsp;</div><div>11. X-ray-fluoroscopy guided method.-&nbsp;</div><div>12. Ultrasound-guided method.-&nbsp;</div><div>13. CT-guided method.- &nbsp;</div><div>14. ME-guided method.-&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Part 4. Head.-&nbsp;<br></div><div>15. Trigeminal nerve block&nbsp;.-&nbsp;</div>16. Gasserian ganglion Block（Percutaneous radiofrequency Trigeminal rhizotomy）.-<div>17. Glossopharyngeal nerve block.-&nbsp;</div><div>18. Editors' Comment.-&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Part 5.&nbsp;Neck.-&nbsp;</div><div>19. Occipital nerve block (Landmark, Ultrasound-guided).-&nbsp;</div><div>20. Phrenic nerve block.-&nbsp;</div>21. Superficial cervical plexus block (Landmark, Ultrasound-guided).-&nbsp;<div>22. Stellate ganglion block.- &nbsp; &nbsp;</div><div>23. Brachial Plexus Block (Landmark, Ultrasound-guided, and Fluoroscopy-guided method).-</div><div>24. Editors' Comment.-</div><div><br></div><div>Part 6. Shoulder and Upper extremity.-&nbsp;</div><div>25. Suprascapular nerve block.-&nbsp;</div>26. Dorsal Scapular Nerve Block (Landmark method).-<div>27. Axillary Nerve Block (Ultrasound-guided method).-</div><div>28. Peripheral nerve block of upper limb.-</div><div>29.&nbsp;Shoulder.-&nbsp;</div><div>30. Shoulder Joint Block and Pumping (X-ray-guided).-&nbsp;<br></div><div>31. Radiofrequency Thermocoagulation of Shoulder Articular Branches (X-ray-guided).- &nbsp;&nbsp;</div><div>32. Elbow.-</div><div>33. Hand.-</div><div>34. Comment.-</div><div><br></div><div>Part 7. Thorax and Back.-&nbsp;</div><div>35. Ntercostal nerve block.-&nbsp;</div><div>36. Thoracic Paravertebral Block (Ultrasound guidance technique).- &nbsp; &nbsp;</div><div>37. Thoracic sympathetic ganglion block.-&nbsp;&nbsp;</div><div>38. Endoscopic thoracic sympathectomy.-&nbsp;&nbsp;<br></div><div>39. Editor's Comment.-&nbsp;&nbsp;<br></div><div><br></div><div>Part 8. Abdomen and Back.-&nbsp;</div><div>40. Celiac plexus block, Splanchnic nerve block (X-ray -fluoroscopy-guided, CT-guided).-</div><div>41. Superior Hypogastric Plexus Block (X-ray fluoroscopy-guided, CT-Guided).-</div>42. Ilioinguinal Nerve Block.-&nbsp;<div>43. Comment.-&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Part 9. Lumbosacral region.-&nbsp;<br></div><div>44. Ultrasound guided lumbar plexus block.- &nbsp;</div><div>45.&nbsp;Lumbar sympathetic nerve block.-&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Part 10. Pelvis.-<br></div><div>46. Sacroiliac Joint Block (Ultrasound‐guided, X‐ray fluoroscopy-‐guided).-&nbsp;</div><div>47. Radiofrequency Thermocoagulation of Sacroiliac Articular Branches(X-ray guided): High-frequency thermocoagulation of the sacroiliac joints.-&nbsp;</div><div>48. Sacrococcygeal Joint Block (x-ray Fluoroscopy-guided, Ultrasound-guided).- &nbsp;&nbsp;</div><div>49. Ganglion impar block.-&nbsp;<br></div><div>50. Intra-articular injection of the hip joint.-&nbsp;<br></div><div>51. Radiofrequency Thermocoagulation of Hip Articular Branches　(X‐ray&nbsp; fluoroscopy-guided).-&nbsp;<br></div><div>52. Comment.-&nbsp;<br></div><div><br></div><div>Part 11.Lower extremity.-<br></div><div>53. Lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block.-&nbsp;<br></div><div>54. Femoral nerve block.-&nbsp;</div><div>55. Sciatic nerve block.-&nbsp;</div><div>56. Saphenous Nerve Block(Landmark,Ultrasound-guided method).-&nbsp;</div><div>57. Tibial nerve block&nbsp;.-&nbsp;</div><div>58. IRS.- &nbsp;&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Part 12. Epidural Block.- &nbsp;</div><div>59. Thoracic Epidural block (Landmark, X-ray-guided, Ultrasound-method).-&nbsp;</div><div>60. Lumbar Epidural Block.-&nbsp;</div><div>61. Sacral Epidural Block.-&nbsp;</div><div>62. Comment.- &nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Part 13. Epidural Intervention Therapy.-&nbsp;</div><div>63. Spinal Cord Stimulation.-&nbsp;</div><div>64. Epidural Lavage and Nerve Block (X-ray-Guided).-&nbsp;</div>65. Epiduroscopy.-&nbsp;<div>66. Racz Catheter Percutaneous Epidural Neuroplasty (The Racz Procedure).- &nbsp;&nbsp;</div><div>67. Comment.-<br></div><div><br></div><div>Part 14. Subarachnoid Block.-</div><div>68. Thoracic Subarachnoid Phenol Block (Landmark technique, X‐ray‐guided).-</div><div>69. Saddle Phenol Block (Landmark technique).- &nbsp;</div><div>70. Lumbar Subarachnoid Block.-&nbsp;<br></div><div>71. Pain Alleviation with Subarachnoid Opioid Injection.-&nbsp;<br></div><div>72. Total Spinal Block (TSB).-&nbsp;<br></div><div>73. Comment.-&nbsp;<br></div><div><br></div><div>Part 15.Intervertebral Joint, Radiofrequency Thermocoagulation of Posterior Medial Branch.- &nbsp;</div><div>74. Cervical Facet joint Block.-&nbsp;</div><div>75. Radiofrequency Thermocoagulation of Posterior Medial Branch of Cervical Spinal Nerve.-&nbsp;</div><div>76. Thoracic facet block-&nbsp;</div><div>77. Radiofrequency Thermocoagulation of Posterior Medial Branch of Thoracic Spine (X-ray guided).-&nbsp;</div><div>78. Lumbar Spine Facet Block (Ultrasound-guided, X-ray fluoroscopy-guided).-&nbsp;</div><div>79. Radiofrequency Thermocoagulation of Posterior Medial Branch of Lumbar Spine (X-ray guided).- &nbsp;&nbsp;</div><div>80. Comment.-&nbsp;<br></div><div><br></div><div>Part 16. Nerve Root Block (X-ray-guided, Ultrasound-guided).-&nbsp;</div><div>81. Cervical Nerve Root Block.-&nbsp;</div><div>82. Thoracic Nerve Root Block (X-ray guided).-&nbsp;</div><div>83. Lumber Nerve Root Block.-&nbsp;</div>84. Sacral Nerve Root Block (X-ray fluoroscopy-guided method, Ultrasound-guided method).- &nbsp;&nbsp;<div>85. Comment.-&nbsp;&nbsp;<br></div><div><br></div><div>Part 17. Intradiscal Therapy (X-ray-guided, CT-Angiography).-&nbsp;</div><div>86. Cervical Disc Contrastradiography and Block.-</div><div>87. Thoracic Disc Block.-&nbsp;</div><div>88. Lumbar Disc Block.-&nbsp;</div><div>89. Disc Interventional Therapy.- &nbsp;&nbsp;</div><div>90. Comment.-&nbsp;<br></div><div><br></div><div>Part 18. Intracentrum Theapy (X-ray-guided, CT-Angiography).- &nbsp;</div><div>91. Vertebral body perforation (percutaneous transpedicular vertebral body perforation).-&nbsp;</div><div>92. Percutaneous Vertebroplasty (PVP).-&nbsp;</div><div>93. Comment.- &nbsp;&nbsp;</div><div><br></div><div>Part 19. Lower Limb and Joint.- &nbsp;</div><div>94. Knee.-&nbsp;</div><div>95. High-frequency thermocoagulation in the knee.-&nbsp;</div><div>96. Foot.-&nbsp;</div>97. Comment.- &nbsp;&nbsp;<div><br></div><div>Part 20. Motor Nerve (Landmark, Ultrasound).-&nbsp;</div><div>98. Facial Nerve Block (FNB).-</div>